Breeding Location:
Forest edge, Bushes, shrubs, and thickets, Marshes, freshwater, Swamps, Scrub vegetation areas
Breeding Type:
Monogamous
Breeding Population:
Egg Color:
Light blue with red brown markings
Number of Eggs:
3 - 5
Incubation Days:
11 - 12
Egg Incubator:
Female
Nest Material:
Stalks, leaves, and grasses.
Migration:
Migratory
Overview
Painted Bunting: Beautiful, medium bunting with bronze-green back and bright red rump and underparts. Head and nape are blue. Red eye-ring. Wings are dark with green shoulder patches. Feeds on seeds, insects and caterpillars. Short, low flight. Alternates rapid wing beats with wings pulled to sides.
Range and Habitat
Painted Bunting: Breeds from Missouri and North Carolina south to the southeastern states and west to New Mexico and Oklahoma. Spends winters from the Gulf coast states southward. Preferred habitats include brushy tangles, hedgerows, briar patches, woodland edges, and swampy thickets.
Breeding and Nesting
Painted Bunting: Three to five light blue eggs with red brown markings are laid in a cup nest made of grass stems, rootlets, and bark strips, lined with moss and hair, and built near the ground in a bush or small tree. Incubation ranges from 11 to 12 days and is carried out by the female.
Foraging and Feeding
Painted Bunting: Eats mostly seeds in winter and insects, spiders, and snails in summer. Forages on the ground; also strips seed from grass stalks or snatches insects from spider webs.
Readily Eats
Safflower, Apple Slices, Suet, Millet, Peanut Kernels, Fruit
Vocalization
Painted Bunting: Song is loud, clear, and variable, consisting of a series of high-pitched musical notes. Call is a sharp, metallic "tsick."
Similar Species
Painted Bunting: Male is unique; female is much greener than other female buntings.
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