Scarlet Tanager

Piranga olivaceaOrder: PASSERIFORMESFamily: Tanagers (Thraupidae)
Scarlet Tanager Breeding Adult Portrait
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Range Map for Scarlet Tanager

Overview

Scarlet Tanager: Medium tanager with brilliant red body, black wings, tail. The only bird in North America with this unique plumage. Heavy bill is yellow-gray. Gray legs and feet. Winter male has dull green upperparts, yellow-green underparts, often interspersed with red during molt.

Range and Habitat

Scarlet Tanager: Breeds from extreme southeastern Canada to east-central U.S. Spends winters in northwestern South American tropical forests. Found in deciduous forests, pine-oak woodlands, parks, and suburban areas with large trees.

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Listen:

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Voice Text

"querit, queer, query, querit, queer", "chip-churr"

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Related Birds:

Western Tanager
Vermilion Flycatcher
Summer Tanager
Hepatic Tanager
Flame-colored Tanager
Northern Cardinal
Crimson-collared Grosbeak
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Bird Call Credits: The Macaulay Library of Natural Sounds at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology. Martyn Stewart, Redmond, Washington USA. The reuse or copying of bird calls in this database is strictly forbidden.

Family Tanager (Thraupidae)_blue
Species Piranga olivacea
Length7 Inches
Wingspan11.5 Inches

Scarlet Tanager

Scarlet Tanager: Medium tanager with brilliant red body, black wings, tail. The only bird in North America with this unique plumage. Heavy bill is yellow-gray. Gray legs and feet. Winter male has dull green upperparts, yellow-green underparts, often interspersed with red during molt.

● Song: "querit, queer, query, querit, queer", "chip-churr"

● Foraging & Feeding: Scarlet Tanager: Feeds on insects, fruits, berries, and buds. Forages high in trees, but may seek prey on the ground, or catch insects in the air.

● Breeding & nesting: Scarlet Tanager: Two to five blue green eggs marked with brown are laid in a loose nest made of grass, rootlets, forbs, and twigs, lined with fine grass, forbs, and rootlets, and built on a horizontal branch well out from the trunk, 20 to 30 feet above the ground. Incubation ranges from 13 to 14 days and is carried out by the female.

● Similar species: Scarlet Tanager: Summer and Hepatic Tanagers are entirely red. Female Summer and Hepatic Tanagers have orange washes on underparts; female Hepatic also has dark bill.

Flight Pattern

Swift direct flight with rapid wing beats.
Scarlet Tanager Breeding Adult Body Illustration
● Range & Habitat: Scarlet Tanager: Breeds from extreme southeastern Canada to east-central U.S. Spends winters in northwestern South American tropical forests. Found in deciduous forests, pine-oak woodlands, parks, and suburban areas with large trees.
BreedingMonogamous
PopulationFairly common
MigrationMigratory
Weight1 Ounces